{"id":600,"date":"2022-07-25T12:33:47","date_gmt":"2022-07-25T11:33:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.agadir-oufella.ma\/?page_id=600"},"modified":"2023-12-11T10:43:37","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T09:43:37","slug":"protection-et-biodiversite","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.agadir-oufella.ma\/fr\/protection-et-biodiversite\/","title":{"rendered":"Zone de protection et biodiversit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \n \"Kasbah\n <\/picture>\n<\/section>\n
  1. Accueil <\/span><\/a>><\/span><\/li><\/ol>\n\n
    \n

    Zone de protection et biodiversit\u00e9 <\/h1>\n
    \n

    Le site prot\u00e9g\u00e9 \u00e9tait inclus dans le p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre de classement d\u00e9fini par l’Arr\u00eat\u00e9 viziriel du 31 d\u00e9cembre 1942 (23 hija 1361) (BO N\u00b01543 du 26 f\u00e9vrier 1943) et du Dahir du 23 mars 1944 (27 rebia I 1363) paru au BO du 28 avril 1944.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n

    <\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \n\n

    Zone de protection du b\u00e2ti (1929-1932) \u00e0 la nature (1942-1944)<\/h2>\n \n
    \n

    De nos jours, les responsables des villes et des territoires consid\u00e8rent le patrimoine et la qualit\u00e9 de vie comme des piliers fondamentaux. Non seulement ils constituent des \u00e9l\u00e9ments identitaires pour les r\u00e9sidents, mais ils jouent \u00e9galement un r\u00f4le crucial dans leur int\u00e9gration sociale et servent de moteur pour la croissance \u00e9conomique et la protection de l’environnement.<\/p>\n

    Agadir a \u00e9tendu le p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre de son site patrimonial class\u00e9 d\u00e8s 1932, incluant d\u00e9sormais l’ensemble de la citadelle de 1942 \u00e0 1944, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une s\u00e9rie de dahirs ch\u00e9rifiens portant sur des zones de protection (zones de servitude et zones non aedificandi) autour du patrimoine b\u00e2ti, englobant le patrimoine naturel.<\/p>\n

    Cette protection a \u00e9t\u00e9 renforc\u00e9e suite au tremblement de terre par une zone de sismicit\u00e9 pr\u00e9ventive (Dahir n\u00b01.60.290 du 17 janvier 1961). Le projet de mise en valeur du site, qui inclut l’ensemble de la citadelle, est conforme aux objectifs du Sch\u00e9ma Directeur d’Am\u00e9nagement Urbain (SDAU) du Grand Agadir.<\/p>\n

    L’inclusion d’un couloir de biodiversit\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 aux sentiers d’acc\u00e8s renforce l’id\u00e9e d’une protection \u00e9tendue et d’une aire prot\u00e9g\u00e9e, avec des terrains pour beaucoup forestiers.<\/p>\n

    Afin de r\u00e9pondre aux exigences d’acc\u00e8s s\u00e9curis\u00e9s et d’\u00e9vacuation rapide, ce p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre de protection a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tendu. Des projets tels qu’une plateforme de services enterr\u00e9e et invisible ainsi qu’un enfouissement partiel de la zone d’arriv\u00e9e\/d\u00e9part du t\u00e9l\u00e9ph\u00e9rique ont \u00e9t\u00e9 envisag\u00e9s pour faciliter l’acc\u00e8s public \u00e0 un site patrimonial offrant une vue panoramique unique sur la baie d’Agadir.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n \n

    \n \n \"Sch\u00e9ma\n <\/picture>\n \n \"SDAU\n <\/picture>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \n La montagne dans la mer<\/span>\n

    Des sentiers botaniques et des balises patrimoniales<\/h2>\n
    \n
    \n \"Argania\n <\/div>\n
    \n
      \n
    • \n \"Acacia\"\n <\/li>\n
    • \n \"Argania\n <\/li>\n
    • \n \"Euphorbia\"\n <\/li>\n
    • \n \"Senecio\"\n <\/li>\n
    • \n \"Warionia\"\n <\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
      \n

      Les sentiers botaniques sont \u00e9quip\u00e9s de dispositifs p\u00e9dagogiques qui permettent aux visiteurs de d\u00e9couvrir la faune et la flore tout en explorant divers monuments et \u00e9difices class\u00e9s tels que la Kasbah, les citernes, les tombeaux et le sharij (bassin) de la Kasbah. Ces rep\u00e8res patrimoniaux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en valeur et replac\u00e9s dans leur contexte \u00e9cologique et historique. Ensemble, ils constituent un parc naturel qui surplombe un port m\u00e9di\u00e9val devenu une m\u00e9tropole r\u00e9gionale.<\/p>\n

      Pr\u00e8s de 29 esp\u00e8ces p\u00e9rennes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es ; beaucoup sont end\u00e9miques : Argania spinosa (Sapotac\u00e9es), Acacia gummifera (Mimosac\u00e9es), Euphorbia beaumierana (Euphoribac\u00e9es), Senecio anteuphrbium (Ch\u00e9nopodiac\u00e9es), Warionia saharae (Solonac\u00e9es).<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n

      <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":45,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-600","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nZone de protection et biodiversit\u00e9 - Kasbah d'Agadir Oufella<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Kasbah d'Agadir Oufella est jalonn\u00e9e de dispositifs p\u00e9dagogiques permettant de s\u2019approprier faune et flore \u00e0 explorer.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agadir-oufella.ma\/fr\/protection-et-biodiversite\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zone de protection et biodiversit\u00e9 - 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